The world's finest onboarding flow
# forum
j
I had fun writing this. https://tfos.co/p/onboarding-flow/
l
Neat! I’m really curious how this helps the doability of growing Yakread—I’ve never launched anything before, but really want to, so I’ve been following the Yakread product news pretty closely such that I can get some ideas. You said a while ago something to effect of “ads are a pretty mindless way to grow a product, as long as you ignore the amount of money you’re spending”—does this mean that you’d recommend new products with decent pockets try out at ad-first marketing strategy?
(as a side note, I am curious how much users like/accept the PWA flow now that iOS finally has those notifications)
j
I am a big fan of ads--if you're ok spending at least, say, $500/month, then IMO it's definitely worth considering. A big transition in thought I've had is that before I ever launched anything that got a decent number of signups, it felt like getting new users was this impossibly difficult task, and I thought/hoped that once I figured that out, the rest would be golden. Sure, I'd have to keep developing the product and stuff, but at least the "hard" bit would be over. I have since discovered that the "hard" bit is actually building a product that retains users. That was The Sample's existential problem--it actually did wonderfully in terms of new signups, but churn killed its growth. Yakread also has a big churn problem--I'm guessing most products do at first--but in Yakread's case I'm more confident that I'll be able to improve retention, whereas with The Sample it felt like a more fundamental problem with the core product. So IMO perhaps the biggest benefit of ads is that they help you start focusing on the really hard thing first, i.e. building a product that retains well. Then once the product is solid you can put more focus on top-of-funnel growth, whether that's by continuing with ads or by using some other method. I think of ads as having two main potential uses: (1) as a way to get data to help you iterate on creating a high-retaining product, (2) as an ongoing source of growth. Either way you definitely want to have proper analytics in place so you can measure and analyze results. But for #1 it's OK if you're losing money overall--that's what I was referring to by the "ads are great as long as you don't care about losing money" thing. You just need to get enough data so you can get an idea of e.g. what's your landing page conversion rate, what's your activation rate (this is a big thing I learned from Vikram), what does ongoing retention look like etc. You want your ad spend to result in actionable insights.
I am planning to also use ads as an ongoing source of growth, once the product retains better--in that case you definitely need to keep a close eye on how much ROI you're getting so you know which cohorts/traffic sources are profitable
for #1 I wouldn't spend more than $1k/month--$500-$1k/month is my target, though even that kind of comes in cycles. i.e. I do some product work, buy some ads to see how it does, pause ad spending while I do more product work, repeat. however it probably would be better if I booked ads more consistently, since a downside of newsletter ads is that you usually have to wait weeks or sometimes months before they run--if you keep spending your budget consistently than at least you have a steady flow of new traffic
Part of my thinking here is also based on the opportunity cost of my time. I could put a bunch more effort into growing organically on social media or SEO or something, but... I'm not sure if that would have better ROI than just spending the time on freelancing and spending the money on ads 🤷 (Of course it's not like I have freelancing gigs ready to go any time I feel like it, but you get the idea)
If I was doing something more b2b I might lean more towards SEO rather than ads
l
Appreciate the response! That gives me some good tangible numbers. By “newsletter ads”, do you mean that there are other advertising systems you’d use over Google/Facebook? (and how did you find them?)
j
yeah, I just book ads in random newsletters now. imo it's an especially good fit for yakread since "newsletter readers" is the target audience. I think google/facebook would be worth focusing more on once I get to #2/growth stage. I tried doing facebook ads with the sample but never got it to work that great. > and how did you find them? This is the downside of advertising in newsletters; it's kind of a pain.
l
How embarrassing, just re-checked “Help Me Sponsor Your Newsletter” and you literally already linked a directory, how did i miss that 😑
j
I know a handful of newsletters that run ads just from my time working in this space over the past couple years 😉 ha ha I was about to link that
though fyi that directory only has like 8 people on it
I'm gonna be adding to it as I go. The Sample also has a similar directory, which has been one of my go-to sources: https://airtable.com/shraT4TRst15wc08r/tbliyCW1oqFKFqs5Q though very few people there have self-serve ads set up, which was the point of that article
basically it just takes a bunch of leg work, and hopefully you eventually figure out a system that works without too much ongoing effort (I'm still trying to do that)
I would really like to get a bunch of newsletters on that self-serve directory--imo would be hugely useful for anyone trying to bootstrap a new product
l
It’d be a little less exhausting than what I’ve read in MAKE by Pieter Levels—which is just to post relentlessly on Reddit, Hacker News, and Product Hunt every time you have a major-ish release. I’ve always felt a little too internet-shy to be that brazen, would much rather just pay people for straightforward ads.
j
yeah same, dealing with reddit mods is pretty far down on my list of things I enjoy doing ha ha
I have gotten good traffic from HN at times. I've had a bunch of Show HNs on the front page--the secret is you email the mods and ask them to look at your page before you post it in case they have any tips (which is something they've publicly invited people to do). Every time I've done that, dang has has both given me advice on things to change and has said "send me the link once you submit it and I'll mark it so it's guaranteed to at least get a little time on the front page." idk if he does that for everyone/most people who email him, but it's been super helpful. the sample got 300 signups from that. Haven't gotten around to doing a show hn for yakread though
I think if your target audience overlaps a lot with HN then posting there a lot would be worthwhile. and maybe that could even be a decent strategy for yakread, but, eh 🤷
l
For my own current product I’m unsure if there’s justifiable HN overlap, but I’ll keep that in mind (+ it is funny to hear of yet another instance of how dang single-handedly holds that entire website together)
Also, my ego might be too fragile for HN. As much as I love reading them, there sure are some frightening eviscerations in the comments 😅
j
it's great for practicing having a thick skin lol
you should see the thread where someone posted my "advertising is good actually" article
l
My one thought would be to write a blog post that could incidentally be HN-appropriate, like “How can we ethically monetize web fiction?” and then slip in a little product promo like ya do
currently trying to find it, i can’t even imagine 😬
(i have read the original article, but i think it was after my own exodus from HN for productivity reasons)
j
I even had someone send a weird long screed to my email address after that one, which I ignored here ya go: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30270450 > 457 comments
sounds like a good way to do it, especially if you can relevantly throw in a link to the product in the first couple of paragraphs
I think the more the post is directly related to the product, the better it'll do. talking about the coding/implementation details might be worth trying 🤷
l
Would dovetail nicely with blog posts about Biff that I’ve been meaning to do 🤔
j
🙌 yes, please write posts about biff ha ha!
l
I’m trying! I’m just still too bad at webdev lol