Permit.io supports both OPA and Cedar as policy engines, and the choice depends on your specific use case rather than one being universally "better."
(1) (2) (3)
*OPA (Open Policy Agent) * is a multipurpose policy engine that uses the Rego language. It's extremely flexible and can handle complex decisions across your entire stack.
(2) (3) OPA excels at fine-grained permissions supporting RBAC, ABAC, and ReBAC (with certain adjustments) , and offers high performance with in-memory caching.
(2) However, Rego has a significant learning curve as it's a logical programming language.
ā*Cedar*ā is specifically tailored for application-level authorization and is designed to be highly readable.
(2) (3) It emphasizes safety by default and provides structured, verification-guided development.
(2) Cedar supports RBAC, ABAC, and ReBAC, and is particularly well-suited for fast ABAC-based decisions with built-in auditing and static analysis.
(3) The trade-off is that Cedar currently has a smaller ecosystem and less established community compared to OPA.
(2)
Permit.io's platform works with both engines, abstracting their complexities through APIs, SDKs, and a no-code UI.
(1) The platform also uses OPAL (Open Policy Administration Layer) to keep both OPA and Cedar updated in real-time with policy and data changes.
(3)
The decision comes down to your needs: if you want maximum flexibility across your stack and are willing to learn Rego, OPA is a strong choice. If you prioritize readability, determinism, and focus specifically on application-level authorization, Cedar may be more suitable.
(1) (2)