Certainly! When using a SIP trunk with Twilio, the "pcmu" codec, also known as G.711 Β΅-law, is typically used for audio encoding. This codec is a standard in telephony and is supported by Twilio for SIP termination. Hereβs a step-by-step breakdown of why and how to use this codec:
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Compatibility: The pcmu codec is widely supported across various telephony systems, ensuring that your calls can be connected without compatibility issues. It is the default codec for many SIP providers, including Twilio.
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Quality: While pcmu is a narrowband codec, it provides sufficient audio quality for standard voice calls. It operates at an 8 kHz sample rate, which is typical for traditional telephony.
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Configuration: When setting up your SIP trunk with Twilio, ensure that your SIP endpoint is configured to use the pcmu codec. This might involve setting codec preferences in your SIP client or server configuration.
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Limitations: If you require higher audio quality, you might consider using a provider that supports wideband codecs like G.722 or Opus. However, these are not supported by Twilio for SIP termination.
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Testing: After configuring your SIP trunk, test your setup to ensure that audio is clear and that there are no compatibility issues. You can use tools like Wireshark to inspect SIP packets and verify that pcmu is being used.
If you need further assistance with configuring your SIP trunk or have specific questions about your setup, feel free to ask!
Sources:
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https://docs.livekit.io/sip/
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https://livekit-users.slack.com/archives/C07FRP66XGE/p1729276971.829999 π 0 button π 0 button π‘
Hint: Mention @runllm in the thread for followups.