Inside the closing tag, it would; outside - I'm not sure. Maybe some of the other folks here could answer that. 🙂 The events may not be duplicates; there could be separate handlers registered that will only take actions based on the event target, or some other criteria. If they are true dupes, though, that could start slowing things down - and depending on what those events do, there could be issues with them happening 3 times. (Transferring $1,000? Oof!) If your stakes are low (or you're learning other things and want to come back to this), you'd probably be OK with a few duplicates. I wouldn't go live with it before resolving that problem, though.